Dopamine Fasting: A Deceptive Identify however a Highly effective Protocol
Written by: Denise John, PhD
|
Revealed on: December 1, 2022

Its deceptive title and distorted media presence have created confusion round what dopamine fasting actually is and, extra importantly, what it’s not. The title shouldn’t (and was not supposed to) be taken actually—you may’t quick from dopamine. The idea of dopamine fasting was created to cut back impulsive behaviors, not the neurotransmitter.
You Can’t Quick from Dopamine
A couple of years in the past, Cameron Sepah, PhD, assistant scientific professor of psychiatry on the UCSF Faculty of Medication, coined the time period “dopamine fasting.” It’s since grow to be buzzy on social media. Principally, persons are discounting it as a Silicon Valley tech development or treating it as a way of life quick: limiting their e-devices and, together with them, pleasurable actions, like listening to music, exercising, consuming, studying, socializing, and even speaking—making an attempt to cut back dopamine ranges within the mind in order that they really feel extra pleasure when reengaging in these actions.
However that’s not the way it works—once more, you may’t quick from dopamine. Dopamine is a naturally occurring neurotransmitter (not an exterior substance) that’s always functioning within the mind. Its ranges are greater at sure occasions than others—like if you end up experiencing the pleasures of intercourse, consuming scrumptious meals, or listening to music—however dopamine is at all times current within the mind, because it’s concerned in motion, studying, and different capabilities that maintain our our bodies working usually. Even in the event you might quick from dopamine, although, that’s not what dopamine fasting is.
So What Is Dopamine Fasting?
Dopamine fasting is a cognitive behavioral remedy–based mostly method designed to assist individuals grow to be conscious of and cut back addictive or impulsive behaviors. Sepah outlined six classes of behaviors that he’s discovered to be probably the most susceptible to dependancy (it’s not a complete checklist, so different behaviors might also qualify): extreme web use or gaming, emotional consuming, playing or purchasing, porn or masturbation, thrill- or novelty-seeking behaviors, and leisure drug use.
He doesn’t embrace aware behaviors which can be loved in blissful moderation. And his method doesn’t apply to simply Silicon Valley techies—many people might profit from a greater understanding of our impulsive behaviors. (To be clear, we’re not speaking a few habits that’s uplifting to you. Which can be one thing from Sepah’s checklist or one thing else, like diving right into a novel.)
Dopamine-Fasting Protocol
Sepah created a fasting schedule—a instructed plan for when to abstain out of your impulsive habits. He suggests these fasting occasions for once you need to cut back your impulsive habits however not reduce it out fully: one to 4 hours earlier than mattress relying in your work schedule, in the future per weekend (strive spending this time outside or doing different actions), one weekend per quarter (take a neighborhood journey), and one week per 12 months (perhaps time for a trip). He even recommends a feasting time—once you schedule time to do the impulsive habits for five to half-hour one to a few occasions a day.
His method is surprisingly smart and echoes acquainted wellness practices. And it’s significantly interesting that, as an alternative of shaming the impulsive behaviors, his technique locations consciousness on and limits round them. No matter you name it—dopamine fasting, a psychological break, or unwinding—it’s a strategy to create area inside your days, weeks, months, and years as an alternative of continually being sucked in by the engaging impulses that we’re all inundated with. Nevertheless you select to fill your time, dopamine fasting encourages you to do it a bit of extra consciously.
Associated Studying
Methods to Sluggish Down Time
Methods to Kick-Begin an Upward Spiral
This text is for informational functions solely, even when and no matter whether or not it options the recommendation of physicians and medical practitioners. This text isn’t, neither is it supposed to be, an alternative choice to skilled medical recommendation, analysis, or therapy and may by no means be relied upon for particular medical recommendation. The views expressed on this article are the views of the professional and don’t essentially signify the views of goop.